January 2004
Vol. 4 No.1

 


CROPSHOP
PIGWINGS FOR PIGCHAMP
FINANCIAL REPORTING
SPECIALS
SeRVware Q & A SECTION
CLIENT'S CORNER



CROPSHOP.2004 SEMINAR

"We thought each session was real informative and liked the way you presented them. The manual that you supplied to follow the Powerpoint presentation has been a real good tool.  When we got home we have gone back to that for reference.  We feel that FBS is the premier software for agriculture and look forward to using the new technology."
Dave Lepley
Bellevue, Ohio

Nearly a year ago we premiered the first seminar of its kind—CROPSHOP—through which a select group of FBS's top clients encountered a whole new level of accounting and analysis.  Dave Lepley and his brother, Craig were so enthused that they immediately began putting these guidelines and supporting technology to work in their operation.
    CROPSHOP.2004 will help you reach for the top and raise your bottom line.  Held again in Louisville, Kentucky on February 10th, this intensive seminar will build on the concepts introduced last year through case studies from the field.  In addition to our review and reinforcement of proven accounting practices and emerging standards, we'll be presenting some all-new technologies, including the SummitPlus! spatial system for budgeting, planning, purchasing and farm management.  You'll also have plenty of time to visit with other innovative growers from around the country and be challenged by the retired, but energetic, Dr. Howard Doster who will help us synthesize technology, accounting and economics into opportunities and strategies.
    CROPSHOP is the only seminar that raises your sights to the level necessary to really see the future—and know how to prepare for it.  It only happens once a year.  


Join Purdue's "Top Farmer" champion, Dr. Howard Doster… … and fellow producers committed to managerial excellence and continuous improvement as you… …learn from experts like SST founder, David Waits.

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INTRODUCING PIGWINGS–ON–THE–FLY WINDOWS REPORTS FOR PIGCHAMP
"That is really cool!" was the reaction from a leading Minnesota pork producer after watching a demo of PigWINGS.  If you're currently using PigCHAMP 4 (DOS), you won't believe what PigWINGS can do!
•   Generates 25 Windows reports directly from your PigCHAMP data
•   Includes a powerful report generator
•   Allows drill-down to detail, sorting, graphing, Windows printer support and quick export to spreadsheets
•   No data conversion or loss of current PigCHAMP functionality
•   Supports network and multi-farm options
•   It's currently free (one farm until June 30, 2004)
What do you have to lose?  Call 800.437.7638 for a free demo or download a free demo or read the product sheet (requires ACROBAT PDF Reader).

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OLD WORLD-NEW WORLD FINANCIAL REPORTING—8 CONFLICTNG INFORMATION GOALS
Last month we began a series on financial reporting in agriculture by looking at three general ways farmers produce financial statements (cash-basis accounting/"black box" analysis, cash-basis accounting/"user-supplied" data and accrual/managerial accounting). Before moving into more depth with the financial reporting process, let's examine all the reporting requirements that operations sooner or later encounter. In fact, we've identified eight coexisting, and often conflicting information goals in farm records:

1.   Cash accounting is necessary for cash-basis tax returns, cash flow budgets, and bank account reconciliation.  Revenue and expenses are recognized when cash is exchanged.
2.   Accrual accounting (which provides the basis for most external financial statements) matches costs, revenue, and profits to the appropriate time period, in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles. In order to generate accrual information, producers who still rely on cash accounting must:
     (a)   maintain two sets of books,
     (b)   operate an accounting system that can maintain concurrent cash and accrual balances, or
     (c)   utilize the Farm Financial Standard's adjusted accrual system to convert cash revenue and expenses to accrual.
3.   Inventory valuation is affected by both accounting (purchases, sales and cost allocations) and production (physical field and feedlot) events.  This process is further complicated by:
     (a)   dual quantities (head, hundredweight; ton, pound; ration, ingredient) in one or both systems,
     (b)   multiple valuation methods (cost, market, tax basis) and
     (c)   determining which source—accounting or production—is "right" when inventories don't reconcile.
4.   Production systems, when compared with accounting systems, tend to be less structured (groups of animals and crop production rarely coincide with fiscal periods) and are more tolerant of changes in "closed" months.  Typically, accountants will insist on writing off inventory variances in a current or future period, while production specialists will want to go back and fix the original error to avoid distorting performance data.
5.   Managerial Accounting goes a step beyond accrual accounting by matching costs and revenues to specific cost centers, profit centers, locations, groups of animals or field projects.  While managerial accounting is utilized primarily for internal use within a firm, it can also be used to value inventories for financial accounting.
6.   Ownership accounting deals with the separation or consolidation of entities (either formal tax entities, informal partnerships, landlords, family living components, or internal management units (Pork, Beef, Crops) that share ownership of livestock and/or crop operations.
7.   Budgeting involves access to and consolidation of:
     (a)   production plans,
     (b)   current inventories,
     (c)   financing assumptions,
     (d)   production stage cost histories, and
     (e)   current accounting and production data for monitoring.
8.   Benchmarking requires the contribution of data from all of the above sources in a reliable and consistent format, and can be used internally (within an operation) or externally (between operations).
We first isolated and began addressing these conflicting goals nearly twenty years ago.  Since then, the levels of complexity and sophistication in agriculture have expanded geometrically.  Fortunately, information technology and our ability to apply it to the real world have also made great strides.  Be prepared to "unlearn" some of your most comfortable financial reporting habits as we move further into the "Financial New World" in the months ahead.

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IT'S THAT 'SPECIALS' TIME OF YEAR, FOLKS. AND WITH SAVINGS THIS BIG ON MULTIPLE-MODULE BUYS, THE WORD ISN'T INTEGRATE – IT'S INTEGREATLY!

For a limited time—choose from two outstanding offers, each dispelling notions of price being a barrier to investing in ag's leading integrated management information system.

SPECIAL NO. 1: Buy one program, get a second at HALF PRICE; buy two, get a third program FREE!  Save up to $1,200.  Earn 60 days of free support.   Buy any FBS program listed on our offer page and you can get a second one of equal or lesser value at 50% OFF.  Or, buy two programs and you'll get a third one of equal or lesser value absolutely FREE.  A great opportunity to get started with your integrated MIS!

SPECIAL NO. 2: Buy the complete e.CLIPSE management information system. Save $1,390.  Get a FREE HP iPAQ Pocket PC.  Two days of on-site training are included in the package. (Free SST Stratus software is also included with crops version.)  This is our first special on e.CLIPSE and one that hands you a turnkey integrated MIS at unprecedented savings.
    For full particulars on both specials, including details on individual programs, features and benefits, call 800.437.7638.  Since these are time-limited offers, don't wait until it is too late!
Free iPAQ PC and big dollar savings too!
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SOFTWARE Q&A – WITH Q'S FROM YOU, OUR CLIENTS!

Send us your questions/problems–be they short, long, simple or downright frustratin'!–about SeRVware and we'll handle them right "on the air" for the benefit of all.

Q.

How do I start a new year in FBS?
a.
On the opening screen of the program choose to open the program for the 2004 year.  You will be asked to start a new file for the year 2004 and create beginning balances for the year.  After you have started 2004, you can still go back into 2003 and make or edit entries.  Then when you return to the 2004 you must go to Utilities and Create Beginning Balances to bring your changes in 2003 into your 2004 general ledger.

Year-end reminder:  New in version 7.5 is the ability to have the program calculate the retained earnings from the previous year and post to the new year.
    1.    Go to Setup, Accounting, General Information and choose the account to which you want to post retained earnings.
    2.    After you have rolled into the new year go to Input, General, and under Accounting Input double left click on Calculate Retained Earnings:  Confirm the Retained Earnings Account and choose the first month of your fiscal year.  Then click on Calculate.  To see the entry or entries posted, choose Change/Delete and Search.  Set the Date Range for 1/1/2004 to 1/1/2004 and choose the ledger account to which retained earnings were posted.  There may be more than one entry as it brings over net income by division.  The total of the entries will be the net income for the previous year and can be verified by running an Income Statement for the previous year.
Call in your questions (800.437.7638) or e-mail them to support@fbssystems.com.
   
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CLIENT'S CORNER

In the NEWS!
The Associated Press news service finally did a positive story on pork production, featuring Indiana producer Mark Legan.  According to the report, Legan's business "exemplifies how modern pork producers can balance responsible farming and smart business."  A former extension agent and past president of the Indiana Pork Producers, Legan exemplifies what it means to be a good steward and a good neighbor.  His mission statement pledges the farm will "emphasize environmental awareness, food safety, community values, family and employee wellness."
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